News & Views item - June 2010

 

 

Steps Toward Restoring Scientific Integrity to US Federal Policy Making. (June 24, 2010)

The Assistant to the President for Science and Technology and Director of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, John Holdren, was reminded recently: "The President asked the Office of Science and Technology Policy 15 months ago to create a plan to restore scientific integrity to federal policymaking. The plan was due by July 9, 2009. Why is there such a delay in restoring scientific integrity to the federal government? What are the sticking points? Can you give me a date when you expect a plan, directive, or Executive Order to be released?"

 

Dr Holdren's full reply is available on his June 18, 2010 blog, "Where Are We on Scientific Integrity?"

 

Some excerpts:

 

"President Obama’s 'Memorandum for the Heads of Executive Departments and Agencies' of March 9, 2009 on the subject of scientific integrity stated clearly and unconditionally the fundamental principles of the Administration’s stance on this subject. These clear and unconditional statements begin, in the document’s second paragraph, with the following:"

 

Political officials should not suppress or alter scientific or technological findings and conclusions. If scientific and technological information is developed and used by the Federal Government, it should ordinarily be made available to the public. To the extent permitted by law, there should be transparency in the preparation, identification, and use of scientific and technological information in policymaking. The selection of scientists and technology professionals for positions in the Executive Branch should be based on their scientific and technological knowledge, credentials, experience, and integrity.

 

This directive was later amplified by President Obama to Dr Holdren in his capacity as OSTP Director as follows:

 

(a) The selection and retention of candidates for science and technology positions in the Executive Branch should be based on the candidate's knowledge, credentials, experience, and integrity;

(b) Each agency should have appropriate rules and procedures to ensure the integrity of the scientific process within the agency;

(c) When scientific or technological information is considered in policy decisions, the information should be subject to well-established scientific processes, including peer review where appropriate, and each agency should appropriately and accurately reflect that information in complying with and applying relevant statutory standards;

(d) Except for information that is properly restricted from disclosure under procedures established in accordance with statute, regulation, Executive Order, or Presidential Memorandum, each agency should make available to the public the scientific or technological findings or conclusions considered or relied on in policy decisions;

(e) Each agency should have in place procedures to identify and address instances in which the scientific process or the integrity of scientific and technological information may be compromised; and

(f) Each agency should adopt such additional procedures, including any appropriate whistleblower protections, as are necessary to ensure the integrity of scientific and technological information and processes on which the agency relies in its decision-making or otherwise uses or prepares.

 

"There should not be any doubt that these principles have been in effect—that is, binding on all Executive departments and agencies—from the date of issue of the Memorandum on March 9, 2009. All that has been awaiting the requested action by the Director of OSTP is recommendations to the President on what further instructions he might issue in augmentation of these principles in order to advance the goal of achieving the highest level of scientific integrity across the Executive Branch... I am the first to admit that the process has been more laborious and time-consuming than expected at the outset... [i.e.]determining how to elaborate on the principles set forth in the Memorandum in enough detail to be of real assistance in their implementation... I anticipate finalizing and forwarding [the OSTP's recommendations] to the President in the next few weeks."

 

The date for making those recommendations public also remains to be announced.