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News & Views item - July 2009 |
Australia to Allocate $88.4 Million from EIF to Help Support Construction of the 24.5-metre Giant Magellan Telescope. (July 20, 2009)
Australia's Minister for Innovation, Industry, Science and Research, Senator Kim Carr, announced today that the Australian Government will allocate $88.4 million from the Education Investment Fund to support Australia’s involvement in the international consortium that will build the Giant Magellan Telescope which will have the resolving power of a 24.5 metre (965 inch) instrument and will be located at the 2550-metre-high Las Campanas Observatory, Chile.
GMT Partner Institutions:
Carnegie Institution of Washington
Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory
Texas
A&M University
The University of Texas at Austin
University of Arizona
The Australian National University
Astronomy Australia Ltd.
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute
As announced in the Budget, Astronomy Australia will also receive a separate
grant of $10 million under the Super Science Initiative to continue its work of
coordinating the development of Australia’s astronomical infrastructure.
Of the new investment, $65 million will be used to help build the Giant Magellan Telescope which will give Australia a 10% share of the observatory.
The balance of this investment – $23.4 million – will be used
to develop new engineering and instrument-making capabilities at ANU’s Mount
Stromlo Campus, where it is expected many GMT components will be produced.
The GMT is expected to be able to detect objects 13 billion light years distant,
i.e. within 700 million years following the Big Bang, and because of
the use of adaptive optics, provide a resolution ten times that of the Hubble
Space Telescope.
In making the announcement Senator Carr said: "Australia has now signed up for
two of the biggest scientific projects of our time – the Giant Magellan optical
telescope and the Square Kilometre Array radio-telescope, which we hope will be
built in Western Australia. These instruments will usher in a new era of
discovery. Australia can, must and will be part of it."